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Psychiatrist who helped declassify homosexuality as mental illness dies

March 9, 2003 -
Source: http://uk.gay.com

Dr John Fryer, the US psychiatrist credited with convincing his profession to stop classifying homosexuality as a mental illness, has died at the age of 65.

Fryer appeared at an American Psychiatric Association (APA) convention in 1972 in disguise under the name 'Dr H Anonymous', telling the group that he had suffered discrimination and had to remain anonymous because being gay would cost him his job.

The following year, the APA's board of trustees removed homosexuality from the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders.

Gay rights activist Barbara Gittings, a friend of Fryer's who helped him prepare for his appearance, said it made a big difference. "It opened up things a great deal, because it made many psychiatrists realise gays were not some abstract idea, but were in fact in their profession."

Fryer retired in 2000. He was recognized in 2002 by Vanderbilt University Medical School with a distinguished alumnus award and by the Association of Gay and Lesbian Psychiatrists with a distinguished service award.

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